You
can prepare the Secure Shell (SSH) client on an AIX or Linux host.
Ensure that you have an SSH client installed on your system:
- IBM AIX operating systems
- For IBM AIX 5L for POWER, versions 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, and AIX version
6.1 for IBM POWER architecture, you can obtain the OpenSSH client
from the bonus packs, but you also must obtain its prerequisite, OpenSSL,
from the IBM AIX toolbox for Linux applications for IBMPower Systems. For AIX 4.3.3, you can obtain the software from the AIX toolbox
for Linux applications. You can also obtain the AIX installation images
from the developerWorks at the following Web site:
oss.software.ibm.com/developerworks/projects/openssh
- Linux operating systems
- The OpenSSH client is installed by default on most Linux distributions.
If it is not installed on your system, consult your Linux installation
documentation or visit the following Web site:
www.openssh.org/portable.html
The OpenSSH client can run on a variety
of additional operating systems. For more information about the
openSSH client, visit the following Web site: www.openssh.org/portable.html
Authentication to the system generally requires the use
of a password, but if there is no password you can use a key pair.
Use these steps to set up an RSA key pair on the AIXor Linux host and the clustered system:
To authenticate using an SSH key, use the following command:
ssh -i full_path_to_key username@my_system
Where
my_system is the name of the system IP,
username@my_system is the user name that you also log into the system with, and
full_path_to_key is the full path to the
key file that was generated in the previous step. Authenticate
to the system using a
SVC_username and password.
(If you require command-line access without using a password, SSH
keys can be used.) The system determines which user is logging in from
the key the user is using.
Note: You can omit -i full_path_to_key if you configure the SSH client to use the key file automatically.
If you use the Secure Shell (SSH) to log into the system, use the password defined for accessing the GUI.
You can also use RSA-based private key authentication.
For more information, see Connecting to the CLI using OpenSSH.